The change of periodontal treatment needs in a population of Ljubljana, Slovenia, over a ten year period.
Identifieur interne : 008B72 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008B71; suivant : 008B73The change of periodontal treatment needs in a population of Ljubljana, Slovenia, over a ten year period.
Auteurs : M. Kovac-Kavcic [Slovénie] ; U. SkalericSource :
- Journal of the International Academy of Periodontology [ 1466-2094 ] ; 2000.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Bouche édentée (épidémiologie), Détartrage dentaire (), Femelle, Humains, Hygiène buccodentaire (), Indice parodontal, Maladies parodontales (épidémiologie), Mâle, Poche parodontale (épidémiologie), Prévalence, Prévention primaire (), Slovénie (épidémiologie), Sujet âgé, Surveillance de la population, Éducation du patient comme sujet (), Études de cohortes, Études de suivi, Évaluation des besoins ().
- MESH :
- épidémiologie : Bouche édentée, Maladies parodontales, Poche parodontale, Slovénie.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Détartrage dentaire, Femelle, Humains, Hygiène buccodentaire, Indice parodontal, Mâle, Prévalence, Prévention primaire, Sujet âgé, Surveillance de la population, Éducation du patient comme sujet, Études de cohortes, Études de suivi, Évaluation des besoins.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Slovénie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Cohort Studies, Dental Scaling (statistics & numerical data), Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology), Needs Assessment (statistics & numerical data), Oral Hygiene (statistics & numerical data), Patient Education as Topic (statistics & numerical data), Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology), Periodontal Index, Periodontal Pocket (epidemiology), Population Surveillance, Prevalence, Primary Prevention (statistics & numerical data), Slovenia (epidemiology).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Slovenia.
- epidemiology : Mouth, Edentulous, Periodontal Diseases, Periodontal Pocket.
- statistics & numerical data : Dental Scaling, Needs Assessment, Oral Hygiene, Patient Education as Topic, Primary Prevention.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Cohort Studies, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Periodontal Index, Population Surveillance, Prevalence.
Abstract
A follow-up study was performed to assess the change of periodontal treatment needs in the adult population of Ljubljana, Slovenia, over a ten year period. In the initial survey, conducted from 1983-1987, 1,609 dentate subjects in the range from 15-65 years of age were clinically examined. Ten years later of the 1,609 invited subjects a total 555 (34.5%) came to the oral re-examination. During the intervening period 3.1% of them had become edentulous. Periodontal treatment needs in both surveys were assessed by the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs methodology. At the initial examination 2.4% of 1,609 subjects were found to be without any signs of periodontal disease, 97.6% needed oral hygiene instruction, 77.71% needed scaling and 20.3% of them needed complex periodontal treatment. Ten years later, of the 538 dentate subjects aged 25-75 years, only 0.7% of presented with healthy periodontal tissues, 99.3% needed oral hygiene instruction, 93.9% needed scaling and 27.3% needed periodontal surgery. In both surveys advanced periodontal disease in the Ljubljana population was limited to 6.0% and 8.3% of all sextants respectively. After evaluation of the population of the same age in both surveys (25-65-year-old groups) a slight decrease in subjects with healthy periodontal tissues (1.21% vs. 0.84%) was observed. In comparison, there was an increase of subjects with shallow pockets (24.8% vs. 31.1%) and a slight decrease of subjects with deep periodontal pockets (27.7% vs. 24.1%). Comparing the results we concluded that the prevalence and severity of periodontal disease in the Ljubljana population remained similar in both surveys. The findings of the present follow-up study suggest a need for more efficient primary and secondary preventive measures in order to decrease the prevalence and severity of periodontal disease in Ljubljana and Slovenia.
PubMed: 12666966
Affiliations:
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Kovac-Kavcic</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral Medicine and Periodontology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Slovénie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral Medicine and Periodontology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ljubljana</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Skaleric, U" sort="Skaleric, U" uniqKey="Skaleric U" first="U" last="Skaleric">U. 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In the initial survey, conducted from 1983-1987, 1,609 dentate subjects in the range from 15-65 years of age were clinically examined. Ten years later of the 1,609 invited subjects a total 555 (34.5%) came to the oral re-examination. During the intervening period 3.1% of them had become edentulous. Periodontal treatment needs in both surveys were assessed by the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs methodology. At the initial examination 2.4% of 1,609 subjects were found to be without any signs of periodontal disease, 97.6% needed oral hygiene instruction, 77.71% needed scaling and 20.3% of them needed complex periodontal treatment. Ten years later, of the 538 dentate subjects aged 25-75 years, only 0.7% of presented with healthy periodontal tissues, 99.3% needed oral hygiene instruction, 93.9% needed scaling and 27.3% needed periodontal surgery. In both surveys advanced periodontal disease in the Ljubljana population was limited to 6.0% and 8.3% of all sextants respectively. After evaluation of the population of the same age in both surveys (25-65-year-old groups) a slight decrease in subjects with healthy periodontal tissues (1.21% vs. 0.84%) was observed. In comparison, there was an increase of subjects with shallow pockets (24.8% vs. 31.1%) and a slight decrease of subjects with deep periodontal pockets (27.7% vs. 24.1%). Comparing the results we concluded that the prevalence and severity of periodontal disease in the Ljubljana population remained similar in both surveys. The findings of the present follow-up study suggest a need for more efficient primary and secondary preventive measures in order to decrease the prevalence and severity of periodontal disease in Ljubljana and Slovenia.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Slovénie</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Skaleric, U" sort="Skaleric, U" uniqKey="Skaleric U" first="U" last="Skaleric">U. Skaleric</name></noCountry><country name="Slovénie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Kovac Kavcic, M" sort="Kovac Kavcic, M" uniqKey="Kovac Kavcic M" first="M" last="Kovac-Kavcic">M. Kovac-Kavcic</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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